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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">glonucsec</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Глобальная ядерная безопасность</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Global Nuclear Safety</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2305-414X</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2499-9733</issn><publisher><publisher-name>National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI"</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.26583/gns-2023-03-02</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">EOODDO</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">glonucsec-193</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ЯДЕРНАЯ, РАДИАЦИОННАЯ И ЭКОЛОГИЧЕСКАЯ БЕЗОПАСНОСТЬ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>NUCLEAR, RADIATION AND ENVIRONMENTAL SAFETY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Перспективы применения систем накопления энергии в системах электроснабжения собственных нужд АЭС</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prospects for the application of battery energy storage systems in NPP auxiliary power supply systems</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-4604-6173</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карчин</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karchin</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.т.н., доцент кафедры транспортно-энергетических систем</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Cand. Sci. (Eng.), associate professor of the Department of Transport and Energy Systems</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karchinvv@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0134-7693</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мельдин</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Meldin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>инженер службы электроавтоматики, магистрант 1 г. о</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>engineer-electrician, M. Sc. Student</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evg-meldin@ya.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4481-2599</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Питев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pitev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>руководитель службы автоматики</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>chief of electrical department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pittyalex@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Чебоксарский институт (филиал) московского политехнического университета<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Cheboksary Institute, Moscow Polytechnic University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Калининская атомная станция – филиал АО «Концерн Росэнергоатом»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Kalinin Nuclear Power Plant the branch of Rosenergoatom Concern JSC<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>09</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>48</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>17</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Карчин В.В., Мельдин Е.В., Питев А.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Карчин В.В., Мельдин Е.В., Питев А.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Karchin V.V., Meldin I.V., Pitev A.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://glonucsec.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/193">https://glonucsec.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/193</self-uri><abstract><p>В настоящее время реализуется энергетическая стратегия, одной из черт которой является развитие атомной энергетики и увеличение доли энергоблоков атомных станций в составе генерирующих объектов энергосистемы страны. В связи со сложностью борьбы с последствиями аварий, безопасности эксплуатации атомных станций уделяется значительное внимание. Для поддержания работы систем безопасности в условиях потери внешнего энергоснабжения используются автономные источники питания – дизель-генераторные установки, однако их использование сопряжено с рядом трудностей эксплуатации и обслуживания, а развивающиеся в настоящее время технологии позволяют реализовывать новые процессы преобразований энергии. В статье выполнено сравнение современных систем накопления и преобразования энергии, основанных на различных физических принципах, а также выполнен анализ ключевых преимуществ и недостатков, присущих каждой технологии. Описаны эксплуатационные преимущества современных электрохимических систем накопления и их влияние на безопасность и оптимизацию циклов технического обслуживания и повышения степени интегрируемости в цифровые системы контроля и управления, а также повышение экономической эффективности генерации электроэнергии и маневренность при эксплуатации атомных энергоблоков. Сделаны выводы о возможности перспективного использования систем накопления электрической энергии в качестве экономически эффективной альтернативы существующим автономным источникам с учетом диверсификации и развития производств, а также их замыкания внутри предприятий государственной корпорации «Росатом».</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>One of the characteristics of energy strategy, which currently implementing is atomic energy elaboration and NPP development with rising part of atomic generation in national energy system. Of course one of the most important property of atomic generation is safety (Chernobyl, Three Mile Island, Fukushima Daiichi accidents). To maintain the operation of security systems in conditions of loss of external power supply, autonomous power sources - diesel-generator sets are used, but their use is associated with a number of difficulties of operation and maintenance, and currently developing technologies allow to realize new processes of energy transformation. And on the other hand modern technologies are providing access to new energy saving technologies. In this article we will try to compare energy storage systems, which use different physical principles and try to review their advantages and particularities. Also we especially explore operational advantages of battery energy storage systems and their influence on atomic safety and maintenance cycles and also integrating to digital control system and more effective generation and flexibility during NPP operation with conclusion about new business for «Rosatom» company.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>надежность электроснабжения</kwd><kwd>блэкаут</kwd><kwd>автономная система электроснабжения</kwd><kwd>системы накопления энергии</kwd><kwd>статком</kwd><kwd>инверторы напряжения</kwd><kwd>безопасность АЭС</kwd><kwd>система плавного пуска</kwd><kwd>сглаживание пиков</kwd><kwd>оптимизация ТО</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>power system reliability</kwd><kwd>blackout</kwd><kwd>independent power system</kwd><kwd>energy storage systems</kwd><kwd>STATCOM</kwd><kwd>multilevel voltage invertors</kwd><kwd>NPP safety</kwd><kwd>variable frequency drive</kwd><kwd>peaks smoothing</kwd><kwd>maintenance optimization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Андрушечко С.А., Афров А.М., Васильев Б.Ю., Генералов В.Н., Косоуров К.Б. и др. 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